Inter-organizational information systems integration: Representing a model for understanding integration problem domain

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 Ph.D. in Information Technology Management, Faculty of Management, University of Tehran, Iran

2 Associate Prof., Faculty of Economic and Political Sciences, University of Tehran, Iran

Abstract

The goal of this article is to proposing a conceptual model explaining the Information Systems Integration. In this paper, passing the concept of Intra-Organizational Information Systems Integration, we emphasis on the concept of Inter-Organizational Integration.The problem is what the Information Systems Integration is, and which problems the organizations face.The method using in this research is a four step method proposed according to the system thinking and related theories in this domain. Due to the fact that, emphasizing on the Inter-Organizational Information Systems, at the first step we draw an expanded conceptual model of the Organizational Informatics Doman between the two organizations. After that, this model expands within the network of organizations. This model has a lot of applications. For example, using this model, we can provide a list of the important and required managerial and technical issues for the successful implementation of integration projects, which these expensive projects and programs will fail without this notification. Moreover, aggregating cognitive propositions extracting from this model, we are able to achieve an initial theory regarding Information Systems Integration.

Keywords

Main Subjects


Aghajani, H., Samadi, H., Khanzadeg, M. & Samadi, H. (2014). Feasibility Study of Enterprise Resources Planning (ERP) Systems’ Implementation (Empirical Evidence: National Iranian Oil Petroleum Diffusion Cooperation (NIOPDC) – Sari Zone). Journal of Information Technology Management, 6(2): 161-186.
Bashokouh, M. & Alipoor, V. (2012). Communication Role in Coordinating Multiple Distribution Channels in the Electronics Industry. Journal of Information Technology Management, 4(10): 1-24.
Beer, S. (1984). The Viable System Model: Its Provenance, Development, Methodology and Pathology. The Journal of the Operational Research Society, 35 (1): 7-25.
Beynon-Davies, P. (2009). Business Information Systems. New York: PalGrave Macmilian.
Hasselbring, W. (2000). Information Systems Integration. ACM - Communications of the ACM , 43 (6): 33-38.
Hearn, G. & Pace, C. (2006). Value‐creating ecologies: understanding next generation business systems. foresight,8 (1): 55 - 65.
Hester, P.T. & Adams, K.M. (2013). Thinking Systemically About Complex Systems. Complex Adabtive Systems, Publication 3 (pp. 312-317). Missouri: Procedia Computer Scinece (ScienceDirect).
Holland, J. H. (2006). Studying Complex Adaptive Systems. Journal of Systems Science and Complexity, 19 (2): 1-8.
Kanz, M. & Krantz, M. (2003). The Design of an IT-System That Supports TQMain. Sweden: School of Mathematics and Systems Engineering MSI Vaxjo University.
Khalil, T. (2002). Management of Technology: Key Success Factors for Innovation and Sustainable Development. by Bagheri, Tehran: Matn. (in Persian)
Linthicum, D.S. (1999). Enterprise Application Integration. Addison Wesley.
Linthicum, D.S. (2004). Next Generation Application Integration: From Simple Information to Web Services. Addison-Wesley Professional.
Manian, A., Sarami, M. & Arabsorkhi, A. (2009). A Conceptual Model for Evaluating the Organizational Readiness for Establishing IT-Business Alignment (a Case study in ITRC). Journal of Information Technology Management, 1(1): 83-104.
Marashi, S., Baligh, V. & Ghiasabadi, A. (2006). Systems Thinking and evaluate its efficacy in the management of Society and organization. Tehran: Industrial Management Organization. (in Persian)
Mayerson, J. M. (2000). Enterprise Sysytems Integration. Best Practices Series.
McMillan, E. (2004). Complexity, Organizations and Change. Routledge.
Mirzaei Ahranjani, H., (2006). Methodological aspects of organization theory. Tehran; Samt. (in Persian)
Nemati Shamsabad, H. & Tabaei Aghdaei, Z. (2015). Intellihence and Knowledge in Organizationl Informatics Domain. 7th Knowledge Management Confrence, Shahid Beheshti Univesity, Tehran, Iran. (in Persian)
Nemati Shamsabad, H. (2006). An Appropriate Pattern for the Coordination and Integration of Information Systems in an Educational & Academic Enterprise. Master Thesis: Faculty of Management, University of Tehran.
(in Persian)
Puschman, T. & Alt, R. (2004). Enterprise Application Integration Systems and Architecture- the Case of the Robert Bosch Group. The Journal of Enterprise Information Management, 17 (2): 105-1160.
Ropohl, G. (1999). Philosophy of Socio-Technical Systems. PHIL & TECH, 4 (3): 59-71.
Senge, P. (2003). The Fifth Discipline: The Art and Practice of the Learning Organization. (Translator: Hafez Kamal, H., Roshan, M.) Tehran: Industrial Management Organization. (in Persian)
Singletary, L.A. (2003). Empirical Study of Attributes and Perceived Benefits of Applications Integration For Enterprise Systems. Doctor of Philosophy dissertation: Louisiana State University.
Skoglund, S. (2002). Extending Life Expectancy of Existing Enterprise Information Systems - A Study within SKF AB. Master of Science Thesis: Goteberg Universoty, Department of Informatics.
Stumptner, M., Schrefl, M. & Grossmann, G. (2004). On the Road to Behavior-Based Integration. First Asia-Pacific Conference on Conceptual Modelling (APCCM2004). New Zealand: Australian Computer Society, Inc.
Taghavi, M.R. & Izadi, M. (2013). Investigating Security in Developed Information Systems through Service oriented Architecture (SOA). Journal of Information Technology Management. 5(3): 25-52.
Vandersluis, K. (2004). XML-Based Integration with XAware: Unifying Applications and Data in Today's E-business World. Maximum Press.
Victoria, S. (1999). Integration in Software Intensive Systems. The Journal of Systems and Software, 48: 91-104.
Weber, Y. & Piskin, N. (1996). The effects of information systems integration and organizational culture on a firm's effectiveness. Information & Management, 30 (2): 81–90.